Translation of Hew Corbyn’s Inventory

A translation of The Inventory of Hew Corbyn of East Parley held in Hampshire Archives, Alt Ref No: 1561B/019, made by Anne Vincent, March 2024

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An Indented Inventory made the 10th day of May, in the year of Our Lord 1561 and in the third year of the reign of Queen Elizabeth [literally says “in the reign of Queen Elizabeth the third”] of the goods of Hew Corbyn of East Parley in the diocese of Hampshire deceased.

Imprimis2 oxen43s4d
Item5 steers, 2 heifers£[1]310s
Item7 cattle£73s4d
Item3 yearling bullocks20s
Item2 geldings, 2 mares, 2 colts£5
Item4 shorn sheep including one pregnant ewe and 16 lambs£10
Item3 acres of wheat and 7 of rye£36s8d
Item10 acres of barley46s8d
Item3 acres of peas and vetches and oats16s
Item18 hives of bees45s
Item7 pigs including one pregnant sow 7 young pigs24s
Item8 hens and cock16d
Item3 geese and 10 goslings2s6d
ItemHot kettles, pipes, heat safe vessels in number 2211s
Item7 brass pans40s
Item7 brass pots, 3 ?, 2 skillets20s
Item13 plates, 10 pottage bowls, 3 saucers, 3 salt cellars13s10d
Item5 candlesticks, one brass basin2s4d
ItemOne cupboard, one trestle table and bench, one chair and a painted cloth[2]9s4d
Item5 pairs of sheets, 5 blankets, 5 coverlets and feather bed bolsters, 3 bedsteads12s6d
Item4 bure [a heavy woven wool] cloths, 4 bure napkins5s
Item2 whitchs [tub for coarse meal], 7 coffers13s4d
ItemOne iron cart box, 2 chains, one culter with a share, 3 thills [shafts], 3 pairs of harness, with all manner of harness for horses22s
ItemOne hatchet, one axe, one billhook, 2 pairs of pot hooks, 2 rip hooks, 2 cotterels[3], a trivet, one andiron[4], a gridiron[5], one spit2s

Sum Total £47 9s 6d[6]

Appraised by Rychurd Dewe and Johnathan Grove and Hew Corbyn and Hew Howting and others the day and year above said

debts for and to pay

debt Hew Corbyn

Imprimis to Johnathan Dyne my son in law 36s 4d

ItemRobere Selldys owes me2s4d
ItemOwed to me woollen cloth to value of 20s [possibly for a wrapping sheet for burial] and 4 barrels of barley

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Notes:

[1] The scribe used ‘llcc’ rather than the usual ‘l’ to indicate pounds. Given the widespread use of abbreviations at the time it seems strange that something was lengthened. The writer must have been trying to impart something specific. I have been unable to find any further information or examples. c.c. Represents the mint mark cross crosslet. When Queen Elizabeth ascended the throne the coinage was highly debased (a deliberate policy of her father Henry VIII to raise money) and not trusted. In 1560/1 the debased money was withdrawn, melted down and replaced with purer coins. Perhaps c.c. Is indicating that the value is in these new coins. Also a little odd is the fact that some items are expressed in shillings and not pounds and shillings.

[2] Painted cloths were used as wall and bed hangings to keep out draughts.

[3] A cotterel is a bar for a fireplace

[4] Andier is an old French term for andiron

[5] Gredire is a middle English term for gridiron

[6] I calculate the total to be £47 9s 2d

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